Networking is the word people use when they’re talking about
connecting computers together so they
can share data with each other and all connect to the internet at the same time.
Let’s take a closer look at the key components that make up a simple easy to
set up network. Think of a network is something similar to your body central
nervous system. At the top of the
network is a brain that handless all the traffic coming through. This is called a router. The brain is
connected to a spine that send signals throughout
your network. This device is called a switch and it distributes signals to all
of your computers and devices via network cables. Now let’s check out each of
the components of a wired network and more detail. We’ll start with the router.
A router has a smart little computer inside that identifies all of the
computers and devices on your network and assigns a unique number to each one.
Techie people call this an IP address. A
router also components to the internet outside
your home via a modem that can be provided by your dsl or cable internet
provider. A router is always at work. Managing the tons and tons of information
your computers and devices send and receive and controlling which computers and
devices get what information and when so how does a router actually send
information from the internet to your computers and devices and how does it
enable your computers to share
information with each other. The answer
lies with that device we mentioned earlier a switch a switch sins traffic
through your network to the places it needs to go. Every netgear home router
has a switch with four ports built right into it you can also get wireless
routers from netgear that use radio signals to do. The
sem thing as a switch but there still have those four ports built into them so
you can use wires with them to when you’re buying a router for use in wired.
Network pay attention to the speed of the built-in switch the fastest switches
are called gigabit and they’re perfect for application like streaming video in
your home meanwhile routers switches called fast Ethernet are great for
essential tasks like web surfing email and online gaming now say have more than
four idea as you’d like to plug into. A router you need more ports the solution
in easy you’ll need an additional switch which again is that thing that’s
already built into your router in this
case though you just need to switch portion and not another router. Because
your network doesn’t need two brains after all netgear has switches with as few as five
ports as well as some that feature 24 ports or more once again. If you need the
fastest speeds go for a gigabit switch your smart pants netgear router
will recognize. These new connections
and start sending data to the right away here’s one more thing to keep in mind
some people often confuse a switch with a related device called a hub. Which is
obsolete you just need to know that hubs were replaced by switches. Because
switches do the same thing but with a lot more speed and smarts a router a
switch and network cables all come together to create a fast and reliable wired
network. That works a lot like your body’s nervous system fortunately you don’t
have to be super brainy to understand how it all works.
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